African Marigold
Tagetes erecta
Family: Asteraceae · Genus: Tagetes
The African marigold, also called tall marigold or American marigold, is a tall half-hardy annual in the daisy family, reaching up to 1 m with large double blooms up to 15 cm across in shades of yellow, orange, and gold. Native to Mexico and Central America, it blooms from early summer until frost and is a classic companion plant for vegetable gardens.
Soil Temperature
21°C – 27°C
Spacing
20 – 40 cm
Harvest
12–12 weeks
Sowing
Direct sow or start in seed trays for transplanting.
Growing Schedule Zone 8b
Growing Notes
African marigolds, known for their stunning and sizable blooms, are highly popular due to their low-maintenance. Originating from Mexico and Central America, African marigolds have a rich history, as they were considered sacred by the Aztecs. The Aztecs utilized them both for medicinal purposes and as ceremonial offerings to the sun gods. African marigolds differ from French marigolds in that they are taller and better adapted to hot and dry conditions. These impressive flowers can reach sizes of up to 15 cm in diameter, adding a bold and vibrant touch to gardens and floral displays.
Culinary Hints
Petals are edible - scatter in salads or use as a saffron substitute. Mainly grown for cut flowers and as a companion plant.