Swiss Chard

Beta vulgaris var. cicla

Family: Amaranthaceae · Genus: Beta

Swiss Chard

Swiss chard, also known simply as chard or silverbeet, is a leafy vegetable in the amaranth family grown for its large glossy dark green leaves and broad edible stalks in white, yellow, red, or orange. A cut-and-come-again crop tolerant of both heat and frost, 'Orange Glory' is an orange-stalked variety. Chard and beets are the same species, selected for leaves rather than roots.

Soil Temperature

10°C – 30°C

Spacing

15 – 30 cm

Harvest

7–12 weeks

Sowing

Easy to grow. Sow in garden.

Growing Schedule Zone 8b

Sow Indoors Sow Outdoors Transplant Harvest
Jan Sow Indoors
Feb Sow Indoors + Sow Outdoors + Transplant
Mar Sow Indoors + Sow Outdoors + Transplant
Apr Transplant + Harvest
May Harvest
Jun Harvest
Jul
Aug
Sep Sow Indoors + Sow Outdoors + Transplant
Oct Transplant + Harvest
Nov Harvest
Dec Harvest

Companions

Climbing beansDwarf beansCabbageCauliflowerChinese cabbageChivesGarlicOnionsParsnipsShallotsSpring onionsTomatoesZucchiniLavender

Avoid Growing Near

CucumberPotatoesRockmelonSageSquashSweet cornWatermelonMost herbs

Growing Notes

Edible dark green glossy leaves with wide white or cream stalks produced over a long period. Some varieties have red, yellow or orange stalks. They are all edible. Both leaves and stalks are eaten. This is a cut and come again plant, providing leaves for some months before going to flower. Can re-sprout from around the base if cut off when it starts to flower. Reasonably frost and heat tolerant. Grows well in most soils. For prolific growth apply compost, or well-rotted manure. Resistant to most plant diseases. The multi-coloured ones look good in a flower border.

Culinary Hints

Wash thoroughly and inspect the back of the leaves for insects. Chop and put in a saucepan with very little water (or just what is on the leaves). Cover and cook over a low to medium heat until the leaves collapse. A small amount of nutmeg enhances the flavour.