Okra

Abelmoschus esculentus

Family: Malvaceae · Genus: Abelmoschus

Okra

Okra, also known as ladyfinger or gumbo, is a tall warm-season annual in the mallow family, grown for its edible green seed pods. It produces large hibiscus-like yellow flowers and thrives in heat, bearing tender pods over a long season. Of African origin, it is a staple of southern US, Middle Eastern, and Indian cooking.

Soil Temperature

20°C – 35°C

Spacing

35 – 60 cm

Harvest

11–14 weeks

Sowing

Grow in seed trays, and plant out in 4-6 weeks.

Growing Schedule Zone 8b

Sow Indoors Sow Outdoors Transplant Harvest
Jan
Feb
Mar Sow Indoors
Apr Sow Indoors + Sow Outdoors + Transplant
May Sow Indoors + Sow Outdoors + Transplant
Jun Sow Indoors + Sow Outdoors + Transplant + Harvest
Jul Transplant + Harvest
Aug Harvest
Sep Harvest
Oct Harvest
Nov
Dec

Companions

PeppersEggplant

Growing Notes

Raise seedlings in a similar way to capsicums - warmth is essential. Pick pods when they are about 5 - 8 cm (2 - 4 inches) long. Cut the stem below the pod with a knife. If the stem is too tough to cut then the pod is probably inedible! Wear gloves when picking as okra are often covered in tiny irritating hairs (which disappear when cooked).

Culinary Hints

Use pods cut or whole in soups or casseroles as a boiled vegetable, or stirfry. Freeze uncut okra pods for using later - they'll keep for months frozen.